Which term describes a sentence that contains only one independent clause and expresses a complete thought?

Which term describes a sentence that contains only one independent clause and expresses a complete thought?

• A. Simple Sentence
• B. Compound Sentence
• C. Gerund
• D. Deductive Reasoning

Answer: (A)

Sentence structure is determined by how many independent clauses a sentence contains and whether it expresses a complete thought. A sentence that has exactly one independent clause and expresses a complete thought is a simple sentence. For example, “The cat slept.” has one subject and one verb and stands as a complete idea on its own. If a sentence had two independent clauses, it would form a compound sentence, such as “The cat slept, and the dog barked.” The other terms described are different concepts: a gerund is a verb form used as a noun (like “Running is fun.”), and deductive reasoning is a logical process, not a sentence type.

Sentence structure is determined by how many independent clauses a sentence contains and whether it expresses a complete thought. A sentence that has exactly one independent clause and expresses a complete thought is a simple sentence. For example, “The cat slept.” has one subject and one verb and stands as a complete idea on its own.

If a sentence had two independent clauses, it would form a compound sentence, such as “The cat slept, and the dog barked.” The other terms described are different concepts: a gerund is a verb form used as a noun (like “Running is fun.”), and deductive reasoning is a logical process, not a sentence type.