Which term describes a group of words that sound the same but have different meanings (may or may not be spelled the same)?

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Prepare for the NES English Language Arts (ELA) (301) Exam with our comprehensive study guide featuring concise flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Master the ELA content and enhance your test readiness with our expert resources.

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a group of words that sound the same but have different meanings (may or may not be spelled the same)?

Explanation:
Words that sound the same but have different meanings are homophones. The key idea here is pronunciation—the same sound, different meanings (and they may be spelled the same or differently, as in sea/see or knight/night). This is why homophones best match the description. Homographs focus on spelling, possibly with different meanings, while homonyms can be used ambiguously for either a sound- or spelling-based relationship. So the term that centers on the equal sound is homophones.

Words that sound the same but have different meanings are homophones. The key idea here is pronunciation—the same sound, different meanings (and they may be spelled the same or differently, as in sea/see or knight/night). This is why homophones best match the description. Homographs focus on spelling, possibly with different meanings, while homonyms can be used ambiguously for either a sound- or spelling-based relationship. So the term that centers on the equal sound is homophones.

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